Rename package to nafuma from beamtime
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25 changed files with 5 additions and 7 deletions
342
nafuma/plotting.py
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342
nafuma/plotting.py
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import beamtime.auxillary as aux
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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from matplotlib.ticker import (MultipleLocator)
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import importlib
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import matplotlib.patches as mpatches
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from matplotlib.lines import Line2D
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import matplotlib.lines as mlines
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import itertools
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import numpy as np
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def prepare_plot(options={}):
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''' A general function to prepare a plot based on contents of options['rc_params'] and options['format_params'].
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rc_params is a dictionary with keyval-pairs corresponding to rcParams in matplotlib, to give the user full control over this. Please consult the matplotlib-documentation
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format_params will determine the size, aspect ratio, resolution etc. of the figure. Should be modified to conform with any requirements from a journal.'''
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if 'rc_params' in options.keys():
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rc_params = options['rc_params']
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else:
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rc_params = {}
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if 'format_params' in options.keys():
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format_params = options['format_params']
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else:
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format_params = {}
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required_format_params = ['single_column_width', 'double_column_width', 'column_type', 'width_ratio', 'aspect_ratio',
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'width', 'height', 'compress_width', 'compress_height', 'upscaling_factor', 'dpi',
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'nrows', 'ncols', 'grid_ratio_height', 'grid_ratio_width']
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default_format_params = {
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'single_column_width': 8.3,
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'double_column_width': 17.1,
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'column_type': 'single',
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'width_ratio': '1:1',
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'aspect_ratio': '1:1',
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'width': None,
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'height': None,
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'compress_width': 1,
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'compress_height': 1,
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'upscaling_factor': 1.0,
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'dpi': 600,
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'nrows': 1,
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'ncols': 1,
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'grid_ratio_height': None,
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'grid_ratio_width': None
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}
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format_params = aux.update_options(format_params, required_format_params, default_format_params)
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# Reset run commands
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plt.rcdefaults()
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# Update run commands if any is passed (will pass an empty dictionary if not passed)
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update_rc_params(rc_params)
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if not format_params['width']:
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format_params['width'] = determine_width(format_params=format_params)
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if not format_params['height']:
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format_params['height'] = determine_height(format_params=format_params, width=format_params['width'])
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format_params['width'], format_params['height'] = scale_figure(format_params=format_params, width=format_params['width'], height=format_params['height'])
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if format_params['nrows'] == 1 and format_params['ncols'] == 1:
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fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(format_params['width'], format_params['height']), dpi=format_params['dpi'])
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return fig, ax
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else:
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if not format_params['grid_ratio_height']:
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format_params['grid_ratio_height'] = [1 for i in range(format_params['nrows'])]
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if not format_params['grid_ratio_width']:
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format_params['grid-ratio_width'] = [1 for i in range(format_params['ncols'])]
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fig, axes = plt.subplots(nrows=format_params['nrows'], ncols=format_params['ncols'], figsize=(format_params['width'],format_params['height']),
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gridspec_kw={'height_ratios': format_params['grid_ratio_height'], 'width_ratios': format_params['grid_ratio_width']},
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facecolor='w', dpi=format_params['dpi'])
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return fig, axes
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def adjust_plot(fig, ax, options):
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''' A general function to adjust plot according to contents of the options-dictionary '''
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required_options = [
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'plot_kind',
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'xlabel', 'ylabel',
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'xunit', 'yunit',
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'hide_x_labels', 'hide_y_labels',
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'hide_x_ticklabels', 'hide_y_ticklabels',
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'hide_x_ticks', 'hide_y_ticks',
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'x_tick_locators', 'y_tick_locators',
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'rotation_x_ticks', 'rotation_y_ticks',
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'xticks', 'yticks',
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'xlim', 'ylim',
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'title',
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'legend', 'legend_position', 'legend_ncol',
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'subplots_adjust',
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'text']
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default_options = {
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'plot_kind': None, # defaults to None, but should be utilised when requiring special formatting for a particular plot
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'xlabel': None, 'ylabel': None,
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'xunit': None, 'yunit': None,
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'hide_x_labels': False, 'hide_y_labels': False, # Whether the main labels on the x- and/or y-axes should be hidden
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'hide_x_ticklabels': False, 'hide_y_ticklabels': False, # Whether ticklabels on the x- and/or y-axes should be hidden
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'hide_x_ticks': False, 'hide_y_ticks': False, # Whether the ticks on the x- and/or y-axes should be hidden
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'x_tick_locators': None, 'y_tick_locators': None, # The major and minor tick locators for the x- and y-axes
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'rotation_x_ticks': 0, 'rotation_y_ticks': 0, # Degrees the x- and/or y-ticklabels should be rotated
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'xticks': None, 'yticks': None, # Custom definition of the xticks and yticks. This is not properly implemented now.
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'xlim': None, 'ylim': None, # Limits to the x- and y-axes
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'title': None, # Title of the plot
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'legend': False, 'legend_position': ['lower center', (0.5, -0.1)], 'legend_ncol': 1, # Toggles on/off legend. Specifices legend position and the number of columns the legend should appear as.
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'subplots_adjust': [0.1, 0.1, 0.9, 0.9], # Adjustment of the Axes-object within the Figure-object. Fraction of the Figure-object the left, bottom, right and top edges of the Axes-object will start.
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'text': None # Text to show in the plot. Should be a list where the first element is the string, and the second is a tuple with x- and y-coordinates. Could also be a list of lists to show more strings of text.
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}
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options = aux.update_options(options=options, required_options=required_options, default_options=default_options)
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# Set labels on x- and y-axes
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if not options['hide_y_labels']:
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ax.set_ylabel(f'{options["ylabel"]} [{options["yunit"]}]')
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else:
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ax.set_ylabel('')
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if not options['hide_x_labels']:
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ax.set_xlabel(f'{options["xlabel"]}')
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else:
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ax.set_xlabel('')
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# Set multiple locators
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if options['y_tick_locators']:
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ax.yaxis.set_major_locator(MultipleLocator(options['y_tick_locators'][0]))
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ax.yaxis.set_minor_locator(MultipleLocator(options['y_tick_locators'][1]))
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if options['x_tick_locators']:
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ax.xaxis.set_major_locator(MultipleLocator(options['x_tick_locators'][0]))
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ax.xaxis.set_minor_locator(MultipleLocator(options['x_tick_locators'][1]))
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# FIXME THIS NEEDS REWORK FOR IT TO FUNCTION PROPERLY!
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#if options['xticks']:
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# ax.set_xticks(np.arange(plot_data['start'], plot_data['end']+1))
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# ax.set_xticklabels(options['xticks'])
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# else:
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# ax.set_xticks(np.arange(plot_data['start'], plot_data['end']+1))
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# ax.set_xticklabels([x/2 for x in np.arange(plot_data['start'], plot_data['end']+1)])
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# Hide x- and y- ticklabels
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if options['hide_y_ticklabels']:
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ax.tick_params(axis='y', direction='in', which='both', labelleft=False, labelright=False)
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else:
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plt.xticks(rotation=options['rotation_x_ticks'])
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#ax.set_xticklabels(ax.get_xticks(), rotation = options['rotation_x_ticks'])
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if options['hide_x_ticklabels']:
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ax.tick_params(axis='x', direction='in', which='both', labelbottom=False, labeltop=False)
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else:
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pass
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#ax.set_yticklabels(ax.get_yticks(), rotation = options['rotation_y_ticks'])
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# Hide x- and y-ticks:
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if options['hide_y_ticks']:
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ax.tick_params(axis='y', direction='in', which='both', left=False, right=False)
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if options['hide_x_ticks']:
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ax.tick_params(axis='x', direction='in', which='both', bottom=False, top=False)
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# Set title
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if options['title']:
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ax.set_title(options['title'], fontsize=plt.rcParams['font.size'])
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# Create legend
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if ax.get_legend():
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ax.get_legend().remove()
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if options['legend']:
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# Make palette and linestyles from original parameters
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if not options['colours']:
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colours = generate_colours(palettes=options['palettes'])
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else:
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colours = itertools.cycle(options['colours'])
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markers = itertools.cycle(options['markers'])
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# Create legend
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active_markers = []
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active_labels = []
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for label in options['labels']:
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# Discard next linestyle and colour if label is _
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if label == '_':
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_ = next(colours)
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_ = next(markers)
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else:
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active_markers.append(mlines.Line2D([], [], markeredgecolor=next(colours), color=(1, 1, 1, 0), marker=next(markers)))
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active_labels.append(label)
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ax.legend(active_markers, active_labels, frameon=False, loc=options['legend_position'][0], bbox_to_anchor=options['legend_position'][1], ncol=options['legend_ncol'])
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#fig.legend(handles=patches, loc=options['legend_position'][0], bbox_to_anchor=options['legend_position'][1], frameon=False)
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# Adjust where the axes start within the figure. Default value is 10% in from the left and bottom edges. Used to make room for the plot within the figure size (to avoid using bbox_inches='tight' in the savefig-command, as this screws with plot dimensions)
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plt.subplots_adjust(left=options['subplots_adjust'][0], bottom=options['subplots_adjust'][1], right=options['subplots_adjust'][2], top=options['subplots_adjust'][3])
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# If limits for x- and y-axes is passed, sets these.
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if options['xlim'] is not None:
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ax.set_xlim(options['xlim'])
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if options['ylim'] is not None:
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ax.set_ylim(options['ylim'])
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# Add custom text
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if options['text']:
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# If only a single element, put it into a list so the below for-loop works.
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if isinstance(options['text'][0], str):
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options['text'] = [options['text']]
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# Plot all passed texts
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for text in options['text']:
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plt.text(x=text[1][0], y=text[1][1], s=text[0])
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return fig, ax
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def ipywidgets_update(func, data, options={}, **kwargs):
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''' A general ipywidgets update function that can be passed to ipywidgets.interactive. To use this, you can run:
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import ipywidgets as widgets
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import beamtime.plotting as btp
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w = widgets.interactive(btp.ipywidgets_update, func=widgets.fixed(my_func), plot_data=widgets.fixed(plot_data), options=widgets.fixed(options), key1=widget1, key2=widget2, key3=widget3)
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where key1, key2, key3 etc. are the values in the options-dictionary you want widget control of, and widget1, widget2, widget3 etc. are widgets to control these values, e.g. widgets.IntSlider(value=1, min=0, max=10)
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'''
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# Update the options-dictionary with the values from the widgets
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for key in kwargs:
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options[key] = kwargs[key]
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# Call the function with the plot_data and options-dictionaries
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func(data=data, options=options)
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def determine_width(format_params):
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''' '''
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conversion_cm_inch = 0.3937008 # cm to inch
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if format_params['column_type'] == 'single':
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column_width = format_params['single_column_width']
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elif format_params['column_type'] == 'double':
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column_width = format_params['double_column_width']
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column_width *= conversion_cm_inch
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width_ratio = [float(num) for num in format_params['width_ratio'].split(':')]
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width = column_width * width_ratio[0]/width_ratio[1]
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return width
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def determine_height(format_params, width):
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aspect_ratio = [float(num) for num in format_params['aspect_ratio'].split(':')]
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height = width/(aspect_ratio[0] / aspect_ratio[1])
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return height
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def scale_figure(format_params, width, height):
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width = width * format_params['upscaling_factor'] * format_params['compress_width']
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height = height * format_params['upscaling_factor'] * format_params['compress_height']
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return width, height
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def update_rc_params(rc_params):
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''' Update all passed run commands in matplotlib'''
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if rc_params:
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for key in rc_params.keys():
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plt.rcParams.update({key: rc_params[key]})
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def generate_colours(palettes, kind=None):
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if kind == 'single':
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colour_cycle = itertools.cycle(palettes)
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else:
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# Creates a list of all the colours that is passed in the colour_cycles argument. Then makes cyclic iterables of these.
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colour_collection = []
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for palette in palettes:
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mod = importlib.import_module("palettable.colorbrewer.%s" % palette[0])
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colour = getattr(mod, palette[1]).mpl_colors
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colour_collection = colour_collection + colour
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colour_cycle = itertools.cycle(colour_collection)
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return colour_cycle
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